american bison
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A large, shaggy-haired, brown bison native to the North American plains: This term refers specifically to the species Bison bison, a massive, hump-shouldered bovine mammal historically roaming the grasslands of North America. It is characterized by its dark brown, shaggy coat, beard, and large head with short, curved horns.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The American bison is a symbol of the Great Plains.
- Conservation efforts have helped increase the population of the American bison.
- We saw a herd of American bison grazing in the national park.
Advanced Usage
- Ecological role: The term is often used in discussions about keystone species and prairie ecosystem health.
- The grazing patterns of the American bison help maintain biodiversity in grassland habitats.
- Cultural and historical context: Frequently appears in texts about Native American history and westward expansion.
- The near-extinction of the American bison in the 19th century had profound cultural impacts.
Variants and Related Words
- Bison: The general genus name, which also includes the European bison (). "American bison" specifies the North American species.
- Buffalo: A common name often used interchangeably with "American bison," though technically, true buffalo species (like the water buffalo) are native to Africa and Asia.
- Plains bison (): The subspecies of American bison that inhabited the grasslands.
- Wood bison (): A larger, northern subspecies of the American bison.
Synonyms
- Buffalo (common, though technically imprecise)
- Plains bison
Related Phrases
- Bison herd: A group of American bison.
- A massive bison herd crossed the road, causing a traffic stop.
- Bison range/land: An area of land managed for bison conservation.
- The sanctuary maintains a large bison range for the animals to roam freely.
Related Idioms/Expressions
- (To be) like a buffalo/bison: Used informally to describe something or someone as very strong, sturdy, or resilient.
- After that hearty meal, I feel like a bison and ready for anything.
- The thunder of hooves: A poetic phrase often associated with the sound of a stampeding bison herd.
- The old tales spoke of the thunder of hooves as the bison migrated.
Noun
- large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains